Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges

Takele Teshome Somano; Mahmud Seid; Lakachew Chanie

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11

Research/Technical Note |

| Peer-Reviewed

Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges

Takele Teshome Somano^*

, Mahmud Seid, Lakachew Chanie

Published in American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 13, Issue 6)

Received: 31 October 2024 Accepted: 2 December 2024 Published: 23 December 2024

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

This review explores the Second Quantum Revolution, which builds on the foundations of the first to advance quantum science and technology significantly. We examine the diverse fields under this revolution, including quantum information technologies, quantum electromechanical systems, coherent quantum electronics, quantum optics, and coherent matter technologies. Assess the societal and ethical implications of the second quantum revolution and provide insights into its potential impact on various sectors, including healthcare, finance, communication, and technology, the knowledge dissemination and awareness of the second quantum revolution. The review emphasizes the transformative potential of these advancements for the economy, computing, and communication networks. Additionally, we address the critical challenges that must be overcome, such as the development of fault-tolerant quantum systems and the seamless integration of quantum and classical technologies. Ethical considerations related to privacy, security, and societal impacts are also discussed, highlighting the need for a thoughtful reevaluation of quantum technology's role in modern society. Ultimately, this review outlines the immense opportunities presented by the Second Quantum Revolution while providing insights into the multifaceted challenges it faces, setting the stage for future research and innovation in this groundbreaking field.

Published in	American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 13, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11
Page(s)	79-89
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Quantum Mechanics, First Quantum Revolution, Second Quantum Revolution

References

[1]	Beller, M., 1999. Quantum dialogue: The making of a revolution. University of Chicago Press.
[2]	Deutsch, I. H., 2020. Harnessing the power of the second quantum revolution. PRX Quantum, 1(2), p. 020101.
[3]	E. et al. (2011): the wave-like behavior of electrons and its relevance to the periodic table and semiconductor physics.
[4]	Noce, C., et al. (2024): This source discusses the advancements and applications of the second quantum revolution, highlighting its impact on quantum technologies and their implications for various sectors.
[5]	Sidhu, 2021, et al.: the benefits of quantum communication, particularly quantum key distribution for secure information transfer, and the development of technologies like long-distance quantum networks and quantum repeaters.
[6]	Hirao, 2010; Lee et al., 2008; Masetti and Bruschi, 2007: the second quantum revolution as a wave of advancements that expands our understanding and application of quantum mechanics, with transformative potential in computing, communication, sensing, and simulation across scientific, technological, and societal domains.
[7]	K. C. Young, M. Sarovar, and R. Blume-Kohout, 2013, Error suppression and error correction in adiabatic quantum computation: Techniques and challenges, Physical Review X 3: 041013; National Academies of Science.
[8]	A. D. Bookatz, E. Farhi, and L. Zhou, 2015, Error suppression in Hamiltonian-based quantum computation using energy penalties, Physical Review A 92: 022317;
[9]	Hidary, J. D. and Hidary, J. D., 2019. Quantum computing: an applied approach (Vol. 1). Cham: Springer.
[10]	McGeoch, C. C. (2022): the principles and applications of adiabatic quantum computing, which relies on the adiabatic theorem to solve optimization problems.
[11]	Jordan, S. P., 2008. Quantum computation beyond the circuit model. arXiv preprint arXiv: 0809.2307.
[12]	Suchara, M., et al. (2018): investigates the integration of different quantum computing paradigms with classical computing techniques in hybrid architectures.
[13]	Sete, E. A., Zeng, W. J. and Rigetti, C. T., 2016, October. A functional architecture for scalable quantum computing. In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Rebooting Computing (ICRC) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
[14]	Hangleiter, D., Carolan, J. and Thébault, K. P., 2022. Analogue Quantum Simulation. Springer International Publishing.
[15]	Higham, D. J., 2008. Modeling and simulating chemical reactions. SIAM review, 50(2), pp. 347-368.
[16]	Carter, E. A., 2008. Challenges in modeling materials properties without experimental input. Science, 321(5890), pp. 800-803.
[17]	Dorner, R., Goold, J. and Vedral, V., 2012. Towards quantum simulations of biological information flow. Interface focus, 2(4), pp. 522-528.
[18]	Mao, Y., Fahimian, B. P., Osher, S. J. and Miao, J., 2009. Development and optimization of regularized tomographic reconstruction algorithms utilizing equally-sloped tomography. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 19(5), pp. 1259-1268.
[19]	Voznak, M., et al. (2020): quantum key distribution, quantum teleportation, and secure quantum communication networks.
[20]	Marciniak et al. (2022): theoretical foundations of quantum sensing technologies.
[21]	Asano, M., Basieva, I., Khrennikov, A., Ohya, M., Tanaka, Y. and Yamato, I., 2015. Quantum information biology: from information interpretation of quantum mechanics to applications in molecular biology and cognitive psychology.
[22]	Wang, P. H., Chen, J. H., Yang, Y. Y., Lee, C. and Tseng, Y. J., 2023. Recent advances in quantum computing for drug discovery and development. IEEE Nanotechnology Magazine.
[23]	Turner, K., 2020. Big ideas in education: Quantum mechanics and education paradigms. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 53(6), pp. 578-587.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Somano, T. T., Seid, M., Chanie, L. (2024). Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges. American Journal of Modern Physics, 13(6), 79-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Somano, T. T.; Seid, M.; Chanie, L. Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2024, 13(6), 79-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Somano TT, Seid M, Chanie L. Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges. Am J Mod Phys. 2024;13(6):79-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11,
  author = {Takele Teshome Somano and Mahmud Seid and Lakachew Chanie},
  title = {Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges
},
  journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
  volume = {13},
  number = {6},
  pages = {79-89},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20241306.11},
  abstract = {This review explores the Second Quantum Revolution, which builds on the foundations of the first to advance quantum science and technology significantly. We examine the diverse fields under this revolution, including quantum information technologies, quantum electromechanical systems, coherent quantum electronics, quantum optics, and coherent matter technologies. Assess the societal and ethical implications of the second quantum revolution and provide insights into its potential impact on various sectors, including healthcare, finance, communication, and technology, the knowledge dissemination and awareness of the second quantum revolution. The review emphasizes the transformative potential of these advancements for the economy, computing, and communication networks. Additionally, we address the critical challenges that must be overcome, such as the development of fault-tolerant quantum systems and the seamless integration of quantum and classical technologies. Ethical considerations related to privacy, security, and societal impacts are also discussed, highlighting the need for a thoughtful reevaluation of quantum technology's role in modern society. Ultimately, this review outlines the immense opportunities presented by the Second Quantum Revolution while providing insights into the multifaceted challenges it faces, setting the stage for future research and innovation in this groundbreaking field.
},
 year = {2024}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges

AU  - Takele Teshome Somano
AU  - Mahmud Seid
AU  - Lakachew Chanie
Y1  - 2024/12/23
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11
T2  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JF  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JO  - American Journal of Modern Physics
SP  - 79
EP  - 89
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-8891
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11
AB  - This review explores the Second Quantum Revolution, which builds on the foundations of the first to advance quantum science and technology significantly. We examine the diverse fields under this revolution, including quantum information technologies, quantum electromechanical systems, coherent quantum electronics, quantum optics, and coherent matter technologies. Assess the societal and ethical implications of the second quantum revolution and provide insights into its potential impact on various sectors, including healthcare, finance, communication, and technology, the knowledge dissemination and awareness of the second quantum revolution. The review emphasizes the transformative potential of these advancements for the economy, computing, and communication networks. Additionally, we address the critical challenges that must be overcome, such as the development of fault-tolerant quantum systems and the seamless integration of quantum and classical technologies. Ethical considerations related to privacy, security, and societal impacts are also discussed, highlighting the need for a thoughtful reevaluation of quantum technology's role in modern society. Ultimately, this review outlines the immense opportunities presented by the Second Quantum Revolution while providing insights into the multifaceted challenges it faces, setting the stage for future research and innovation in this groundbreaking field.

VL  - 13
IS  - 6
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Takele Teshome Somano

College of Natural and Computational Sciences Department of Physics, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

Contact Email

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7219-062X
Mahmud Seid

College of Natural and Computational Sciences Department of Physics, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

Contact Email
Lakachew Chanie

College of Natural and Computational Sciences Department of Physics, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

Contact Email

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Somano, T. T., Seid, M., Chanie, L. (2024). Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges. American Journal of Modern Physics, 13(6), 79-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Somano, T. T.; Seid, M.; Chanie, L. Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2024, 13(6), 79-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Somano TT, Seid M, Chanie L. Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges. Am J Mod Phys. 2024;13(6):79-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11,
  author = {Takele Teshome Somano and Mahmud Seid and Lakachew Chanie},
  title = {Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges
},
  journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
  volume = {13},
  number = {6},
  pages = {79-89},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20241306.11},
  abstract = {This review explores the Second Quantum Revolution, which builds on the foundations of the first to advance quantum science and technology significantly. We examine the diverse fields under this revolution, including quantum information technologies, quantum electromechanical systems, coherent quantum electronics, quantum optics, and coherent matter technologies. Assess the societal and ethical implications of the second quantum revolution and provide insights into its potential impact on various sectors, including healthcare, finance, communication, and technology, the knowledge dissemination and awareness of the second quantum revolution. The review emphasizes the transformative potential of these advancements for the economy, computing, and communication networks. Additionally, we address the critical challenges that must be overcome, such as the development of fault-tolerant quantum systems and the seamless integration of quantum and classical technologies. Ethical considerations related to privacy, security, and societal impacts are also discussed, highlighting the need for a thoughtful reevaluation of quantum technology's role in modern society. Ultimately, this review outlines the immense opportunities presented by the Second Quantum Revolution while providing insights into the multifaceted challenges it faces, setting the stage for future research and innovation in this groundbreaking field.
},
 year = {2024}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Review on Second Quantum Revolution Its Opportunities and Challenges

AU  - Takele Teshome Somano
AU  - Mahmud Seid
AU  - Lakachew Chanie
Y1  - 2024/12/23
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11
T2  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JF  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JO  - American Journal of Modern Physics
SP  - 79
EP  - 89
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-8891
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241306.11
AB  - This review explores the Second Quantum Revolution, which builds on the foundations of the first to advance quantum science and technology significantly. We examine the diverse fields under this revolution, including quantum information technologies, quantum electromechanical systems, coherent quantum electronics, quantum optics, and coherent matter technologies. Assess the societal and ethical implications of the second quantum revolution and provide insights into its potential impact on various sectors, including healthcare, finance, communication, and technology, the knowledge dissemination and awareness of the second quantum revolution. The review emphasizes the transformative potential of these advancements for the economy, computing, and communication networks. Additionally, we address the critical challenges that must be overcome, such as the development of fault-tolerant quantum systems and the seamless integration of quantum and classical technologies. Ethical considerations related to privacy, security, and societal impacts are also discussed, highlighting the need for a thoughtful reevaluation of quantum technology's role in modern society. Ultimately, this review outlines the immense opportunities presented by the Second Quantum Revolution while providing insights into the multifaceted challenges it faces, setting the stage for future research and innovation in this groundbreaking field.

VL  - 13
IS  - 6
ER  -

Copy | Download